ExerciseExplorer
A man aqua jogging with a buoyancy belt in a bright pool

Categories / Swimming & water

Aqua Jogging

Running motion in deep water with flotation belt.

Typical session40 min × 3/wk
Effort●●●○○ Moderate
CostLow cost
EquipmentBasic kit
WhereWater
SocialSolo
ImpactLow impact
AgesTeens, Adults 18-49, 50-69, 70+
CommitmentEasy to stick with

How to start

Wear a flotation belt in deep water and run with an upright posture, driving your knees and swinging your arms. Start with 10 to 15 minutes.

How to progress

Add minutes, then try intervals of faster running. It is popular with runners recovering from injury.

What the evidence says

Evidence: limited

We found no strong trials of aqua jogging in healthy people. A 2022 study of 17 healthy adults showed that running on an underwater treadmill changes muscle activity and joint angles compared with land running, depending on water depth. The reduced impact is why it is used in rehabilitation, but the fitness benefits for most people are not well studied.

Take care: You need to be comfortable in deep water. Wear a flotation belt, and swim near a lifeguard.

Sources

12-week starter plan

Warm up gently, then run in the deep end with a belt. Keep an upright posture, and add intervals as you get fitter.

0 of 12 weeks done

Tick each week as you finish it; your ticks are saved on this device only. Repeat a week if it felt hard. Weeks 4, 8 and 12 hold steady so you can settle. This is a general plan, not medical advice.

Add reminders to your calendar

Pick your days and time. You will download a calendar file that adds 12 weeks of reminders to Google, Apple or Outlook calendar.

Calories and weekly minutes

Enter your details for a rough estimate. Based on about 6.8 METs (Deep-water running (estimated)). Real figures vary by 20% or more between people.

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0calories per week
0minutes per week
0% of the 150-minute weekly guideline

Tips and common mistakes

Tips

  • Keep your body upright and your core tight.
  • Use a full running action, bringing your knees up.
  • Use a flotation belt to stay buoyant.

Common mistakes

  • Leaning forward as if swimming.
  • Not using the arms.
  • Holding the pool edge.

Kit and cost

Low cost Approximate UK prices.

  • Pool entry (about £4 to £7)
  • A flotation belt (about £20 to £40)
  • A swimsuit

Frequently asked questions

Is aqua jogging good for runners?

It is often used to keep fit while recovering from injury, but trials are limited.

Do I need to swim?

No, but you should be comfortable in deep water and wear a belt.

How is it different from jogging?

There is no impact, and the water adds resistance, so it feels harder than it looks.

Good for: Heart & fitness Rehab & recovery Joint-friendly

Compare with similar options

Aqua JoggingLap SwimmingWild (Open-Water) SwimmingAqua Aerobics
Typical session40 min × 3/wk40 min × 3/wk30 min × 2/wk45 min × 2/wk
Effort●●●○○●●●○○●●●○○●●○○○
CostLow costLow costLow costLow cost
EquipmentBasic kitBasic kitBasic kitNo equipment
ImpactLow impactLow impactLow impactLow impact
Fitness neededSome fitnessAny levelSome fitnessAny level
Evidencelimitedmoderatelimitedmoderate