ExerciseExplorer
A woman in a yoga pose at sunrise

Categories / Yoga, Pilates & mind-body

Ashtanga Yoga

Set sequences practised in a fixed order.

Typical session75 min × 5/wk
Effort●●●●○ Hard
CostLow cost
EquipmentBasic kit
WhereAt home, Class or studio
SocialSolo or group
ImpactLow impact
AgesTeens, Adults 18-49
CommitmentNeeds strong discipline

How to start

Learn the Primary Series gradually with an experienced teacher: sun salutations and standing poses first. Practise 3 to 5 days a week.

How to progress

Add postures only when the earlier ones feel comfortable, as taught.

What the evidence says

Evidence: limited

We found no trials of this particular format. A 2026 review of 30 trials (2,689 adults with overweight or obesity) found that yoga probably lowers blood pressure by about 4.4/2.1 mm Hg (moderate-quality evidence), with only small effects on cholesterol. A 2026 pooled analysis of 25 trials in adults with long-term low back pain found that mind-body exercise (yoga, Pilates, tai chi and qigong) cut pain by about 1.6 points on a 10-point scale compared with usual care or no exercise. The results varied a lot between trials, the certainty was low, and the review could not say which type was best.

Take care: It is demanding on the wrists, shoulders and hips. Learn from an experienced teacher.

Sources

12-week starter plan

Start with sun salutations and standing poses.

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Tick each week as you finish it; your ticks are saved on this device only. Repeat a week if it felt hard. Weeks 4, 8 and 12 hold steady so you can settle. This is a general plan, not medical advice.

Add reminders to your calendar

Pick your days and time. You will download a calendar file that adds 12 weeks of reminders to Google, Apple or Outlook calendar.

Calories and weekly minutes

Enter your details for a rough estimate. Based on about 4 METs (Typical effort for this activity (estimated)). Real figures vary by 20% or more between people.

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Tips and common mistakes

Tips

  • Learn with a teacher.
  • Practise regularly.
  • Rest on a moon day.

Common mistakes

  • Skipping ahead.
  • Forcing poses.
  • Ignoring pain.

Kit and cost

Low Approximate UK prices.

  • A non-slip mat
  • A towel
  • A class (about £8 to £15)

Frequently asked questions

Is ashtanga for beginners?

It is physically demanding. Look for a beginners or led class.

How often?

Traditionally six days a week, but start with three.

What is the primary series?

The first, standard sequence of postures.

Good for: Strength Flexibility Mood & stress

Compare with similar options

Ashtanga YogaVinyasa YogaHot YogaReformer Pilates
Typical session75 min × 5/wk60 min × 3/wk60 min × 2/wk50 min × 2/wk
Effort●●●●○●●●○○●●●○○●●●○○
CostLow costLow costModerate costHigh cost
EquipmentBasic kitBasic kitBasic kitSpecialist kit
ImpactLow impactLow impactLow impactLow impact
Fitness neededModerate fitnessSome fitnessSome fitnessAny level
Evidencelimitedlimitedlimitedlimited