ExerciseExplorer
A woman using a chest press machine in a bright gym

Categories / Strength & resistance

Machine Circuit

Selectorised gym machines in sequence.

Typical session45 min × 3/wk
Effort●●○○○ Gentle
CostModerate cost
EquipmentSome equipment
WhereGym
SocialSolo
ImpactLow impact
AgesTeens, Adults 18-49, 50-69, 70+
CommitmentVery easy to stick with

How to start

Ask for a gym induction and move through eight to ten machines in order: leg press, chest press, row, shoulder press, leg curl and others, doing 1 to 2 sets of 10 to 12 reps.

How to progress

Add a set, then weight, when the last reps feel easy. Machines are easy to learn and have a fixed path of movement.

What the evidence says

Evidence: moderate

Muscle-strengthening activities were linked to 10% to 17% lower risk of death from any cause, heart disease, cancer and diabetes in a 2022 pooled analysis of 16 cohort studies. The biggest drop (about 10% to 20%) came at roughly 30 to 60 minutes a week, and more did not clearly add more benefit. These are observational studies. Machines are one way of providing resistance. We did not find studies that compare machines with free weights for general health.

Take care: Adjust the seat and pads to fit you. Use a controlled speed and do not lock your joints. Ask staff for help if you are unsure.

Sources

12-week starter plan

Three sessions a week. Start with a light weight and add to it over the weeks.

0 of 12 weeks done

Tick each week as you finish it; your ticks are saved on this device only. Repeat a week if it felt hard. Weeks 4, 8 and 12 hold steady so you can settle. This is a general plan, not medical advice.

Add reminders to your calendar

Pick your days and time. You will download a calendar file that adds 12 weeks of reminders to Google, Apple or Outlook calendar.

Calories and weekly minutes

Enter your details for a rough estimate. Based on about 3.5 METs (Machine circuit at a moderate effort (estimated)). Real figures vary by 20% or more between people.

0calories per session
0calories per week
0minutes per week
0% of the 150-minute weekly guideline

Tips and common mistakes

Tips

  • Set up each machine to fit you.
  • Move smoothly and breathe out as you push.
  • Ask the staff for help.

Common mistakes

  • Jerking the weights.
  • Using too much weight.
  • Skipping the leg machines.

Kit and cost

Moderate Approximate UK prices.

  • Gym membership (about £20 to £50 a month)
  • Flat shoes
  • A towel and water bottle

Frequently asked questions

Are machines good for beginners?

Yes. They guide the movement and are easy to learn.

Are machines as good as free weights?

They build strength well. Free weights use more stabilising muscles.

How many machines should I use?

Eight to ten that cover your whole body is a good circuit.

Good for: Strength Muscle size Bone health

Compare with similar options

Machine CircuitResistance Band TrainingStrength for Older AdultsPlank and Core Challenge
Typical session45 min × 3/wk30 min × 3/wk40 min × 2/wk10 min × 7/wk
Effort●●○○○●●○○○●●○○○●●○○○
CostModerate costLow costLow costFree
EquipmentSome equipmentBasic kitBasic kitNo equipment
ImpactLow impactLow impactLow impactLow impact
Fitness neededAny levelAny levelAny levelAny level
Evidencemoderatemoderatemoderatelimited