ExerciseExplorer
A woman catching a barbell in a snatch with a coach behind

Categories / Strength & resistance

Olympic Weightlifting

Snatch and clean-and-jerk technique training.

Typical session90 min × 4/wk
Effort●●●●● Very hard
CostHigh cost
EquipmentSpecialist kit
WhereGym
SocialSolo or group
ImpactMedium impact
AgesChildren 5-12, Teens, Adults 18-49
CommitmentNeeds strong discipline

How to start

Find a weightlifting club or a coach. You will learn the snatch and clean and jerk with a light bar or a wooden dowel, breaking each lift into parts.

How to progress

Technique drives progress. Add weight slowly, repeat drills, and take part in club sessions or competitions when ready.

What the evidence says

Evidence: limited

A 2024 systematic review of injuries in weightlifting and powerlifting found 2.4 to 3.3 injuries per 1,000 hours of training in weightlifting, most often to the knee, lower back, shoulder and hands or fingers. We found no trials of Olympic lifting for general health. It trains power and speed as well as strength.

Take care: The lifts are technical and fast. Learn them with a coach, use bumper plates and clear space, and warm up thoroughly. Avoid with uncontrolled high blood pressure, shoulder or wrist problems.

Sources

12-week starter plan

Work with a coach. Learn the movements with light weights and repeat drills. Technique matters more than weight.

0 of 12 weeks done

Tick each week as you finish it; your ticks are saved on this device only. Repeat a week if it felt hard. Weeks 4, 8 and 12 hold steady so you can settle. This is a general plan, not medical advice.

Add reminders to your calendar

Pick your days and time. You will download a calendar file that adds 12 weeks of reminders to Google, Apple or Outlook calendar.

Calories and weekly minutes

Enter your details for a rough estimate. Based on about 6 METs (Olympic lifting with rests (estimated)). Real figures vary by 20% or more between people.

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0calories per week
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0% of the 150-minute weekly guideline

Tips and common mistakes

Tips

  • Find a coach: technique cannot be self-taught safely.
  • Train in bumper plates on a lifting platform.
  • Be patient: it takes months to learn.

Common mistakes

  • Using too much weight too soon.
  • Skipping mobility work for hips, ankles and shoulders.
  • Training tired.

Kit and cost

High Approximate UK prices.

  • Club or specialist gym membership (about £30 to £80 a month)
  • Weightlifting shoes (about £80 to £180)
  • Wrist wraps and chalk

Frequently asked questions

Is Olympic lifting safe?

The review found injury rates of 2.4 to 3.3 per 1,000 hours of training, mostly to the knee, lower back and shoulder.

Can anyone learn it?

Yes, with coaching. It needs mobility and patience.

Why is it so technical?

The lifts move fast and need precise timing. Coaching speeds learning and reduces risk.

Good for: Power & speed Skill Strength

Compare with similar options

Olympic WeightliftingPowerliftingStrongmanStreet Workout
Typical session90 min × 4/wk90 min × 4/wk90 min × 3/wk60 min × 3/wk
Effort●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●○
CostHigh costModerate costModerate costFree
EquipmentSpecialist kitSpecialist kitSpecialist kitNo equipment
ImpactMedium impactLow impactMedium impactLow impact
Fitness neededModerate fitnessModerate fitnessGood fitnessSome fitness
Evidencelimitedlimitedlimitedlimited